NASA’s Blue Ghost mission will deploy ten advanced scientific instruments to the Moon, testing technologies for regolith ...

Key fact: Thermal conductivity is a measure of how well ... the coast while further inland the temperature is higher Thermal radiation is the transfer of heat energy from a region of high ...

Radiation testing suggests that solar cells ... Space missions often land on gallium arsenide for its high efficiency and resistance to damage from protons, but it's expensive and, like silicon ...

Cells made with small molecules demonstrated strong resistance to protons, showing no damage after three years of radiation testing ... effect can be addressed by thermal annealing, or heating ...