Unlike inactivated, subunit or recombinant protein vaccines (such as those against diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, hepatitis B virus and flu), which require multiple doses and regular boosting ...

Long-term depression (LTD) encompasses a family of synaptic plasticity mechanisms that can be triggered by the synaptic or pharmacological activation of glutamate receptors — in particular ...

Commensal gut microbiota provide a first line of defense against different pathogens and gut microbiome immaturity has been implicated in ALL pathogenesis. Several environmental factors such as ...

Accumulating evidence suggests that the proteins encoded by HBV (hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B core antigen, hepatitis B envelope antigen, HBx and polymerase) play an important role in ...

Intestinal worms often lead to gastrointestinal symptoms, like diarrhea, because they live in your digestive tract. Other symptoms, such as a skin rash or problems breathing, also can occur, depending ...

5 Taken together, we proposed the need for further research to investigate whether these local immune reactions are involved in the pathogenesis of ipsilateral brachial neuritis or whether they are ...

Mishra. Cerebral Malaria—Clinical Manifestations and Pathogenesis. Metabolic Brain Disease. 31(2):225-37. Kasper, Dennis L.., Anthony S. Fauci, and Stephen L.. Hauser. Harrison's Principles of ...

Results from the present study indicate that B cells play a key role in LN pathogenesis and demonstrate that obinutuzumab contributes to improved clinical responses without increasing the frequency of ...

Department of Rheumatology, Tel Aviv “Sourasky” Medical Centre and the “Sackler” Faculty of Medicine, University of Tel Aviv, Israel Correspondence to: Dr O Elkayam, Department of Rheumatology, Tel ...

Correspondence to: Prof. M Levin, Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College of Science, Technology & Medicine, Norfolk Place, London W2 1PG, UK; m.levin{at}ic.ac.uk Neisseria ...