Living-cell atomic force microscopy study of clinical drugs and ... increased both apical cell surface and apical cell stiffness significantly, while transendothelial permeability remained ...

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is a technique originally ... coli at the] nanoscale level… remain elusive." During E. coli cell division, the researchers observed increased mechanical stiffening ...

[9] As AFM can work in cell culture medium without the need ... With its capability of working in solution, atomic force microscopy (AFM) has evolved from a high-resolution imaging technique ...

Light microscopy makes it difficult to resolve smaller and smaller features, and electron microscopy resolves small structures, but samples must be meticulously prepared, killing any live specimens.

To address this issue, a team of researchers adapted the high-speed atomic force microscopy ... coli cells at both high resolution and speed. Light and electron microscopy have distinct limitations.

Protein translocation is an essential, nano-scale dynamic process that facilitates the movement of proteins across cellular ...

Trees and plants in general have evolved to a system of optimal combination of functional and structural performance in a hierarchical structure starting from different layers in cell walls ... wood ...