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KGB - Wikipedia
The Committee for State Security (Russian: Комитет государственной безопасности, romanized:Komitet gosudarstvennoy bezopasnosti, IPA: [kəmʲɪˈtʲed ɡəsʊˈdarstvʲɪn (ː)əj bʲɪzɐˈpasnəsʲtʲɪ]), abbreviated as KGB (Russian: КГБ, IPA: [ˌkɛɡɛˈbɛ]; listen to both ⓘ) was the main security agency of the Soviet Union from 1954 to 1991.
KGB | Origins, Functions, Significance, Meaning, & Facts | Britannica
Jan 15, 2025 · What is the KGB? The KGB was the foreign intelligence and domestic security agency of the Soviet Union. When was the KGB created? The KGB was created in 1954 to serve as the “sword and shield of the Communist Party” in …
KGB: Meaning, Agents & Vladimir Putin | HISTORY
Mar 1, 2018 · The KGB was the primary security and intelligence agency for the Soviet Union from 1954 until the nation collapsed in 1991. The KGB served a multi-faceted role outside of and within...
KGB - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
It was the main internal security agency for the Soviet Union from 1954 until its break-up in 1991. It was formed in 1954 as a successor of earlier agencies, the Cheka, NKVD, and MGB, after the deaths of Joseph Stalin and Lavrentiy Beria in 1953. During the Cold War, the KGB suppressed "ideological subversion".
克格勃 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
国家安全委员会 (俄语: Комите́т госуда́рственной безопа́сности[a], 發音: [kəmʲɪˈtʲed ɡəsʊˈdarstvʲɪn (ː)əj bʲɪzɐˈpasnəsʲtʲɪ] (ⓘ),簡稱: KGB; КГБ)是1954年3月13日–1991年11月6日期间 苏联 的情报机构,存在期間被认为是全世界效率最高的情報機關。 苏联解体 後, 俄罗斯 境内的原克格勃机关改制為 俄羅斯聯邦安全局,其第1總局改制為 俄羅斯對外情報局。 白俄罗斯 则完整保留境内克格勃机关的建制及原有名称。 1917年12月, 费利克斯·捷尔任斯基 创立 全 …
KGB - Soviet Security, Intelligence, Espionage | Britannica
Jan 15, 2025 · At its peak the KGB was the largest secret-police and foreign-intelligence organization in the world. Researchers with access to Communist Party archives put the number of KGB personnel at more than 480,000, including 200,000 soldiers in the Border Guards.
How the KGB Silenced Dissent During the Soviet Era - HISTORY
Mar 29, 2022 · As the Soviet Union's primary secret intelligence agency during the Cold War, the KGB gained notoriety for its widespread global espionage. But the organization—and its communist-era...
A Brief History of the KGB and Its Origins - ThoughtCo
Nov 1, 2019 · The Soviet Union's main internal and external security agency from 1954 until the breakup of the U.S.S.R. in 1991, the KGB wasn't created from scratch, but rather inherited much of its techniques, personnel, and political orientation from the …
국가보안위원회 - 나무위키
Dec 20, 2024 · 국가보안위원회 (國 家 保 安 委 員 會, Комитет Государственной Безопасности), 통칭 KGB는 소련 의 정보기관 이자 정치경찰 이다. 보통 정보기관이 해외첩보 와 국내방첩 이 나뉜 서구권 국가들과는 다르게, KGB는 대외첩보와 국내방첩을 한 부서가 독점한 형태였으며, 자체적으로도 체포 또는 수사가 가능했다. [2] 비록 경찰 까지 독점했던 NKVD 에 비해서는 권한이 약화되었다고는 하나, KGB는 분리된 부서 기능 만으로도 한국으로 치면 국가정보원, 안보수사국, …
Valery Martinov - Wikipedia
Valery Martynov was a double agent working as a Soviet KGB officer as well as an intelligence asset for the US. While serving as a Lieutenant Colonel in the KGB, he was stationed in 1980 at the Soviet official offices in Washington, D.C. By 1982, he had become a double agent and was passing intelligence to the CIA and FBI under the code name "Gentile".
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